201 Icuma kitagira ibara c'insinga ya simenti y'icuma gikomeye
201 ivyuma bitagira ibara fibre simenti igizwe n’icuma 201 n’ivyuma bitagira ibara . 201 icuma kitagira ibara ni 200 series austenitic icuma kitagira ibara kirimwo manganese na azote nk’ibisubirira nickel, bikaba bituma habaho streth nziza cane y’icuma. Naho icuma 201 kitagira ibara gishobora guhangana n’aside n’ibinyabuzima bigoyagoya, ubushobozi bwaco bwo guhangana n’ugusenyuka burake kuruta ubw’icuma 304 kidashobora gusenyuka. Ni co gituma, ikoreshwa cane cane mu bidukikije vyumye canke bifise uburozi buke-. Igipande c’icuma c’ivyuma 201 gifise uburebure bwa 9,5mm kandi gifise imyobo 5-7 y’uruziga itobowe hose. Ivyo binogo birafise amano kandi bica mu gipande c’umuvuduko w’isima gikomeye cane-. Inguvu nyinshi zikoreshwa kugira ngo ivyo bintu bitatu bifatanye cane. Iyo simenti ikomeye, igira igipande c’icuma gikozwe mu nsinga z’isima gishobora guhangana n’umuriro-kidashobora guturika, kikaba gifatanya ibikorwa vy’igipande c’icuma n’ica simenti. Ico gikoresho gikoreshwa cane mu bikorwa vy’ububasha, ivyuma, imyenda, imiti, n’imiti, kandi cararemewe cane n’abagikoresha.
Inkuta zishobora guhangana n’ibiturika-zigizwe n’ivyuma vy’ivyuma, 201 vy’ivyuma bitagira ibara vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma, n’ubwoya bw’urutare. Igipande c’ivyuma-simenti kiri hagati y’ivyo bipande bibiri vy’icuma, ahanini kiratanga ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’umuriro n’uguturika, kigafata inguvu. Iyo habaye igisasu, igipande c’icuma co hanze kirabanza kwikorera inguvu z’intango z’ugutera, kikazijana ku gipande c’insinga-simenti. Ico gice gitanga inguvu biciye mu gumenagura no gusaduka. Ico gihe nyene, ubukomezi bw’igiti c’icuma burabuza uruhome "kwinjira" canke gusenyuka rwose, bikagabanya umuvuduko w’umuvuduko w’inkuba ku rugero rutekanye. Igipande c’icuma c’insinga 201 c’ivyuma bitagira ibara ntigishobora guhangana n’ibiturika gusa, ariko kandi kiratanga uburinzi bw’umuriro. Igipande c’isima ubwaco ntigishobora guturika kandi gifise ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushuhe buke, kigatuma ubushuhe bugenda buhoro, bikaba bituma umuriro ushobora guhangana n’amasaha 1-3. Ico gipande c’icuma c’imirongo ibiri gikora inzitizi y’umubiri, kikabuza urubeya kwinjira mu buryo butaziguye kandi kikagura umwanya wo guhunga no kuzimya umuriro.
Ni gute 201 ivyuma bitagira ibara vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma bikwiye gushirwaho neza? Mu gihe co gushiramwo, turagusavye wibuke ingingo zikurikira:
Gutegura:
Genzura ko ibisobanuro vy’ivyo bipande bihuye n’ivyo bikoreshwa, ko igipande c’ivyuma 201 kitagira ibara kidafise imirongo, kandi ko igipande c’isima y’insinga kitagira imirongo. Tegura ibikoresho vyose bikenewe vyo gushiramwo, nk’ibikoresho vy’ugutera, ivyuma bishobora gukingira umuriro, n’ibikoresho vyo kwagura.
Gushiraho Pier:
Gukomeza gutandukanya 600mm canke hasi, n’ugukevya guhagaze Hasi canke kungana na 2mm/m. Gukingira n’amabouti yo kwagura M10. Gutera irangi ry’ukurwanya-umugese n’umuriro-inyuma yo gusudira. Zirikana ko mu gicapo c’ibarabara hakwiye gusigara ikinogo c’ukwaguka c’iminota 3-5 kugira ngo ntihagire ikintu gihinduka bitewe n’ukwaguka kw’ubushuhe n’ugucika intege.
Gushiraho urupapuro:
Gushiramwo mu buryo buringaniye ni vyiza ku bipande vy'inyuma bishobora guturika-. Ivyicaro vy'ibikoresho vy'ugutera -bikwiye kuba biri munsi canke bingana na 300mm, kandi 3-5mm bikwiye gusigara hagati y'ibipande. Igikoresho co gukingira umuriro gikwiye gukoreshwa mu kwuzuza amajosi kugira ngo ntihagire umwuka winjiramwo.
Igenzura ry'uburyo:
Inyuma yo gushirwaho, izo nkoko 201 zikozwe mu cuma zidashobora gusenyuka zikozwe mu cuma zigizwe n’ivyuma bitagira ibara zikwiye gusuzumwa kugira ngo zimenye nimba zikomeye ku ruhome, ko zidashobora gukingira umuriro. Bikoreshe gusa iyo gushiramwo vyose birangiriye kandi nta ngorane zibonetse.
Naho vyose bikozwe mu cuma kitagira ibara, ni akamaro akahe 201 ivyuma bitagira ibara vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma 201 bifise mu bijanye n’ugukoresha?
Inyungu y'igiciro:
Ugereranije n’icuma 304, icuma 201 gisubirira igice ca nickel na manganese, ivyo bikaba bituma igiciro caco kigabanuka 30%-50%, bikaba bituma kiba ciza cane ku migambi ifise ingengo y’imari nto.
Guturika-bishobora guhangana n'umuriro-bishobora guhangana n'umuriro:
Igipande ca simenti y’insinga kinywa inguvu ziturika kandi gishobora guhangana n’umuriro amasaha 4 canke arenga, bikaba bituma gishobora gukoreshwa mu bidukikije bishobora gutera ingorane nyinshi nk’inganda zikora imiti n’amavuta.
Ibikorwa vyo gushaza:
Igipande c’ivyuma 201 gishobora gushitsa ibisabwa mu bijanye n’ubwiza, nk’inkuta z’amabarabara n’ibipande, kandi gishobora no gukoreshwa mu gukingira inganda.
Igihe uhisemwo 201 ivyuma bitagira ibara vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma, urabe neza ko wiyumvira ivy’ugukoresha vyihariye. Niba ufise ibindi bibazo, bwira abajejwe gufasha abakiriya.
Imisoro ishushe: 201 ivyuma bitagira ibara vy'ivyuma vy'ivyuma, Ubushinwa 201 ivyuma bitagira ibara vy'ivyuma vy'ivyuma vy'ivyuma abahinguzi, abagurisha, uruganda
Ushobora Kandi
Wohereze Itohoza