Ivyuma bishobora guturika-, nk’ibikoresho nyamukuru vyo kwikingira mu bibanza biteye akaga bishobora guturika, bikoreshwa cane mu bigo vy’imiti, mu bibanza vy’amazi, mu vyumba vya mudasobwa, no mu bindi bihe. Ivyuma bitagira ibara-ibipande vy’uguturika-n’ibipande vy’uguturika bisanzwe-ni ubwoko bubiri nyamukuru. Naho vyose bifise igikorwa nyamukuru co kunanira ingaruka z’ibiturika no kubuza gukwiragira kw’imbeya, biratandukanye cane mu bijanye n’ibikoresho, ubushobozi bwo gukingira ibiturika-, ukuntu bishobora gukomera, n’ibintu bishobora gukoreshwa. Ku bw’ivyo, gutandukanya neza na neza bishingiye ku bisabwa vyihariye vy’ikintu cose ni ngombwa igihe umuntu ahitamwo urutonde.
Itandukaniro ry’ishimikiro kuruta ayandi yose hagati y’ivyo bibiri riri mu vyo birimwo, ari vyo bituma bitandukanye vyose. Ivyuma bitagira ibara -ibipande vy'ibimenyamenya vy'ibipande bifata "ibipande vy'icuma bitagira ibara + igice c'imbere gihurikiyemwo" imiterere. Ico gipande gikozwe mu cuma gikomeye cane 304 canke 316, kikaba gikomeye, kidashobora guterwa n’ubushuhe, kandi kidashobora gusenyuka. Igipande nyamukuru gikozwe mu bikoresho bishobora gukingira urubeya n’ibidatera, ivyo bikaba bifatanye cane n’ico gipande kugira ngo bibe igihimba c’umubiri gihurikiye hamwe, kigatuma umuntu agira uburinganire n’ugushikama. Ivyuma bisanzwe bishobora guturika-bikoresha cane cane amasahani y’icuma azunguruka canke amasahani y’icuma akonje nk’igipande, kandi igice c’imbere gikoreshwa cane cane mu bikoresho bisanzwe bishobora gukingira urubeya. Inkomezi n’ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ibihe vy’ivyo bikoresho biri hasi cane y’ivyuma bitagira ibara, kandi igipande ntigikoreshwa n’ivyuma bishobora gukingira -ugusenyuka, ivyo bikaba bituma gishobora gusaza kubera ibidukikije.
Ku bijanye n’ubushobozi bwo gukingira igisasu-n’ingaruka zo gukingira, hariho itandukaniro rikomeye hagati y’ivyo bibiri. Ivyuma bitagira ibara bishobora guturika, bivuye ku bukomezi bwinshi bw’ivyuma bitagira ibara be n’ingaruka zikomeye z’ivyuma bitagira ibara, birafise ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ingaruka kandi birashobora kwihanganira imipfunda y’ibisasu vy’uburemere bwinshi, bikaba bituma bidashobora gusenyuka canke gusenyuka. Muri ico gihe nyene, icuma kitagira ibara kirashobora guhangana n’ubushuhe bwinshi kandi ntikishobora guturika, kigatanga ubushobozi bwo gukingira umuriro n’ubushobozi bwo gukingira urubeya, kikabuza neza kwinjira kw’imbeya z’ubushuhe bwinshi n’ibice vy’ibiturika, bikaba bitanga uburinzi bwinshi. Ivyuma bisanzwe bishobora guturika-bifise ubushobozi buke bwo guhangana n’ingaruka kandi birashobora kwonona ivyuma no gutandukana kw’ivyuma vy’imbere mu gihe habaye ibiturika vy’uburemere bwinshi. Ikindi kandi, ubushobozi bwavyo bwo gukingira umuriro-ni buke, bikaba bituma bigorana guhangana n’imbeya z’ubushuhe bwinshi-igihe kirekire, ivyo bikaba bituma ingaruka zo kuzikingira zidakomeye cane.
Ugukomera n’amahera yo kwitaho ni vyo bitandukanye cane hagati y’ivyo bibiri. Ivyuma bitagira ibara bishobora guturika-bifise ubushobozi bwiza cane bwo guhangana n’ugusenyuka, gukura, no guhangana n’umugese, ivyo bikaba bituma bishobora gukoreshwa mu bidukikije bikomeye bifise ubukonje bwinshi n’ubushobozi bwo gusenyuka, nk’ibibanza vy’imiti n’ibibanza vyo ku nkengera y’ikiyaga. Ivyo bishobora kumara imyaka irenga 20, bikaba bisaba gusa gusukurwa rimwe na rimwe inyuma y’aho, ivyo bikaba bituma amahera yo kubibungabunga ari make cane. Ivyuma bisanzwe bishobora guturika-, n’ivyuma vyavyo vy’ubukonje-vyuzuye canke vy’ivyuma, birashobora gusenyuka no gusenyuka, cane cane mu bibanza bifise ubukonje kandi bishobora gusenyuka. Ubuzima bwavyo ni imyaka 5-10 gusa, bisaba gukoresha ubudasiba ivyuma bizibira -ugusenyuka, bikaba bituma bikoreshwa kenshi cane kandi bikaba bitwara amahera menshi. Gukoresha igihe kirekire na vyo nyene birashobora gutuma umuntu adakora neza.
Ku bijanye n’ibintu bishobora gukoreshwa, ubwoko bubiri bw’ibipande bishobora guturika-biratandukanye cane mu bijanye n’ukuntu bibereye ku bikenewe bitandukanye. Ivyuma bitagira ibara bishobora guturika-, kubera ubushobozi bwavyo bwo kwikingira bukomeye n’ugukomera cane, birabereye cane ibidukikije bifise ingorane nyinshi, bikomeye nk’amahinguriro y’imiti, amazu y’amazi, ibibanza vyo ku nkengera y’ikiyaga, n’amahinguriro y’aside/alkali, bishobora guhangana n’ibintu bikomeye nk’ibidukikije bikomeye cane. Birabereye kandi mu vyumba vy’amamashini, mu vyumba vy’ugusangira amashanyarazi, no mu mahugurwa arimwo ibikoresho vy’agaciro aho bisaba ko umuntu agira uburinzi bwinshi. Ku rundi ruhande, ibipande bisanzwe bishobora guturika-bitanga uburinzi buringaniye n’ugukomera, bikaba bituma bishobora gukoreshwa mu bidukikije bifise ingorane nke, bifise ingorane nyinshi nk’ububiko busanzwe n’ahantu bishobora guturika mu gihe gito. Na vyo nyene birahenda cane, ivyo bikaba bituma bishobora gukoreshwa mu migambi ifise ingengo y’imari ntoyi kandi idasaba uburinzi buke.
